Which term is used to describe the action of removing a burden or releasing from a duty?

The term "exonerate" is used to describe the action of removing a burden or releasing someone from a duty or obligation, particularly in a legal context. When an individual is exonerated, they are cleared from blame or fault, often associated with wrongful charges or accusations. This aligns directly with the idea of alleviating someone from responsibility or obligations that were previously imposed upon them.

The other terms have different meanings. For instance, "extradition" refers to the process of surrendering a suspected criminal from one jurisdiction to another, while "execute" typically relates to carrying out a task or legal command, such as executing a will. "Extradite" is the verb form of extradition, focusing on the act of transferring a person between jurisdictions, not on relieving them from responsibility. Thus, "exonerate" most accurately embodies the notion of releasing a burden or duty.