Which legal term refers to a penalty for non-compliance with obligations?

The correct answer is the term that refers to a penalty for non-compliance with obligations, which is "forfeit." In legal contexts, a forfeiture occurs when a person loses something, often a right or property, due to a failure to comply with a legal obligation or condition. This can happen in various situations, such as when someone does not meet the terms of a contract or fails to adhere to the conditions of a bail arrangement.

Forfeiture serves as a consequence aimed at enforcing compliance and deterring noncompliance with legal agreements or regulations. It emphasizes the importance of adhering to obligations imposed by law or contractual agreements to maintain one's rights regarding property or financial matters.

In contrast, terms like "general agent," "fugitive," and "grand jury" do not describe penalties or consequences for failing to comply with responsibilities. A general agent refers to someone authorized to act on behalf of another in a wide range of matters, a fugitive is an individual who has escaped from custody or is avoiding law enforcement, and a grand jury is a group of citizens convened to determine whether there is enough evidence to charge someone with a crime.