What does the term 'indictment' imply?

What does the term 'indictment' imply?

• A. It suggests a crime has been committed
• B. It indicates a plea bargain
• C. It confirms a defendant's innocence
• D. It states the legal rights of the accused

Answer: (A)

The term 'indictment' refers to a formal accusation that a person has committed a crime, usually issued by a grand jury. When an indictment is presented, it signifies that there is sufficient evidence to warrant bringing charges against an individual. This process is a crucial step in the criminal justice system, as it initiates legal proceedings and ensures that a case is brought to trial. An indictment does not pertain to plea bargains, as that involves negotiations about the resolution of a case before trial. It also does not confirm a defendant's innocence; rather, it asserts that charges are being brought based on alleged criminal activity. Additionally, while an indictment may allude to certain legal rights, it does not explicitly state the legal rights of the accused, which would typically be addressed in other legal documents or processes. Thus, the implication of a crime having been committed is the key understanding associated with the term 'indictment.'

The term 'indictment' refers to a formal accusation that a person has committed a crime, usually issued by a grand jury. When an indictment is presented, it signifies that there is sufficient evidence to warrant bringing charges against an individual. This process is a crucial step in the criminal justice system, as it initiates legal proceedings and ensures that a case is brought to trial.

An indictment does not pertain to plea bargains, as that involves negotiations about the resolution of a case before trial. It also does not confirm a defendant's innocence; rather, it asserts that charges are being brought based on alleged criminal activity. Additionally, while an indictment may allude to certain legal rights, it does not explicitly state the legal rights of the accused, which would typically be addressed in other legal documents or processes. Thus, the implication of a crime having been committed is the key understanding associated with the term 'indictment.'